The Ultimate Guide to Vocal Microphones

Finding the Best Studio Recording Microphone for Vocals: My Hands-On Review

Estimated reading time: 5 minutes

  • Explore three top microphones for vocal recording.
  • Understanding key features and sound profiles.
  • Detailed comparisons in real-world settings.
  • Recommendations based on budget and use case.

Table of Contents

Setting the Stage

Before I get into the nitty-gritty, let’s take a moment to appreciate the nuances that can make or break a vocal recording. I set up a simple home studio environment, utilizing a high-quality audio interface and a treated room, aiming to capture the pure essence of each mic I tested. I’ll share how each microphone performed across different vocal styles, strengths, and limitations.

The Contenders

  1. Rode NT1

    • Type: Large diaphragm condenser
    • Sound: Exceptionally clear and detailed
    • Price Range: $160–$228
  2. Shure SM7B

    • Type: Dynamic
    • Sound: Rich and natural, with excellent noise rejection
    • Price Range: ~$440
  3. Audio-Technica AT2020

    • Type: Condenser
    • Sound: Detailed and slightly bright
    • Price Range: $99–$120

Experiment 1: First Impressions

Rode NT1

The Rode NT1 was the first microphone out of the box. Upon plugging it in, I was immediately struck by its low self-noise; it’s claimed to be one of the quietest on the market at just 5 dBA. I recorded a few vocal lines and marveled at how effortlessly it captured both the nuances of my voice and the subtle harmonics of acoustic guitar. The sound was pristine and bright without being harsh.

But it’s worth noting: the Rode NT1 does require phantom power, which is a must in any studio setup. It also felt a tad fragile; while Rode’s build is generally solid, I wouldn’t want to drop it!

Shure SM7B

Next up was the Shure SM7B. This microphone is a classic and widely used for radio broadcasting and music recording alike. I paired it with my Cloudlifter to ensure adequate gain since it has a lower output compared to the others. The sound was smooth and natural, with a level of warmth that lent itself beautifully to my vocal tone.

The best part? Background noise rejection was stellar. I recorded in a less-than-ideal environment, with a fan running in the corner, yet this microphone shut it out almost completely. However, keep in mind it’s on the pricier side and truly shines with a preamp boost. Still, you’re paying for quality here.

Audio-Technica AT2020

Finally, I set up the Audio-Technica AT2020. As a budget-friendly option, I wasn’t expecting it to hold up against its pricier competitors, but wow, was I impressed! The sound was bright and detailed, though it did have slightly higher self-noise than the NT1, which is common for entry-level condensers. I found it a bit more versatile, handling both singing and spoken word with ease.

However, it lacks the built-in noise rejection feature of the SM7B, which might be a consideration for those recording in untreated rooms. At under $120, this microphone is a steal for beginners and offers a solid entry point into studio recording.

Experiment 2: Direct Comparisons

I decided to conduct a more structured comparison, switching between these mics using the same vocal line. Here’s a breakdown based on my observations:

  • Clarity: The Rode NT1 took the crown for clarity of detail, capturing vocal subtleties deftly. The Shure SM7B showcased warmth but slightly muddied complex phrases in comparison.
  • Noise Rejection: The Shure SM7B clearly excelled here, perfect for podcasting or recording in less controlled environments.
  • Versatility: The Audio-Technica AT2020 held its ground as an all-rounder, performing commendably across different vocal styles, but lacked a bit in noise control.

Sound Snippets: The Real Test

For those curious about audio quality (and let’s face it, who isn’t?), I recorded vocal snippets using each mic and played them back through my studio monitors.

Rode NT1: “The airiness in the high frequencies was delightful. It brought a brightness that made my vocal tone cut through.”

Shure SM7B: “The low-end presence gave my voice an incredible richness. I felt as if I was being wrapped in a velvet cocoon, inviting yet powerful.”

Audio-Technica AT2020: “It offered a nice balance, particularly when I switched to singing soft ballads. However, it didn’t quite match the depth of the SM7B.”

A Quick Rundown: Specs & Pricing

Microphone Type Key Strength Best For Price (USD)
Rode NT1 Condenser Clean, detailed, affordable Pro/home studio vocals $160–$228
Shure SM7B Dynamic Rich sound, noise rejection Pro vocals, podcasting ~$440
Audio-Technica AT2020 Condenser Entry-level, versatile Beginners, home setups $99–$120

Conclusion: Finding Your Mic Match

Ultimately, the “best” studio recording microphone for vocals truly depends on your needs, budget, and the specific audio environment in which you’ll be recording.

  • If you’re aiming for a professional, studio-quality sound that can handle lush vocals and acoustic performances, the Rode NT1 might just be your go-to, especially for home studios where clarity is paramount.
  • If podcasting or vocal performances in noisy settings are your main focus, then the Shure SM7B is a powerhouse that won’t let you down, albeit at a higher investment.
  • Lastly, if you’re just starting out, the Audio-Technica AT2020 is a fantastic entry point, offering quality that belies its price tag.

Each microphone has its strengths and weaknesses, and finding the right one should resonate with your individual style and setup.

If you’re starting a podcast or music project, these mics could be strong contenders. Check the latest prices here:
Rode NT1,
Shure SM7B,
Audio-Technica AT2020.

For more recommendations on gear and reviews, be sure to check out Geeksper’s recommended gear page. Happy recording!

FAQ

What is the best microphone for vocals?

The best microphone for vocals ultimately depends on your specific needs, but the Rode NT1, Shure SM7B, and Audio-Technica AT2020 are all strong options.

What price range should I expect?

You can find microphones ranging from under $100 to over $400, depending on the brand and specifications.

How do I choose the right microphone?

Consider factors such as your recording environment, the type of vocals you’ll be recording, and your budget when selecting a microphone.