Top Microphones for Vocals: In-Depth Review

The Best Microphones for Vocals in 2020: An In-Depth Review

Estimated reading time: 5 minutes

  • Dynamic vs. Condenser: Choose based on your recording environment and durability needs.
  • Price: Entry-level or professional options exist for every budget.
  • Connection Type: Determine if you prefer USB or XLR mics for your setup.

Table of Contents

Entering the Mic Lab: My Testing Process

The process started with me setting up my home studio, which incorporates a blend of dynamic and condenser mics. With a focus on versatility, I wanted to put each mic through the paces of various genres and vocal styles. I recorded snippets of vocals, experimented with different distances, and compared the results side-by-side. Here’s what I found.

Shure SM7B: The Gold Standard

I’ll kick off with the legendary Shure SM7B. This mic is often heralded as the go-to choice for professionals, and for good reason. When I plugged this mic into my setup, the gain range surprised me. With its smooth, flat frequency response, it captures every nuance of the human voice with warmth and clarity that’s hard to beat.

Pros:

  • Noise Rejection: One of the standout features is its ability to isolate vocals from background noise, making it a favorite in untreated recording spaces.
  • Versatility: Works well for studio applications, from vocals to instruments.
  • Durability: Its robust construction means it can take a beating on the road or in a bustling studio environment.

Cons:

  • Gain Requirements: This mic requires a significant amount of gain (typically 60dB or more), so using a preamp or inline booster like a Cloudlifter is almost essential for optimal performance.
  • Price: At around $440, it’s on the higher side, making it less accessible for beginners.

Check the latest price here for the Shure SM7B.

Audio-Technica AT2020: The Budget Champion

Next, we turn to the Audio-Technica AT2020, the best budget condenser microphone in my book. This mic delivers clear, crisp sound with a frequency response that spans from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, making it ideal for new vocalists who need a reliable yet affordable option.

Pros:

  • Affordability: At around $100-$120, it offers studio quality without a hefty price tag.
  • Solid Build: Sturdy construction without feeling cheap, perfect for beginners navigating their way through vocal recording.

Cons:

  • Higher Noise Floor: Compared to more premium models, it does pick up some ambient noise, which might be a concern if the recording environment isn’t perfectly treated.
  • Requires Phantom Power: This is a must for any condenser mic, but it’s something to remember if your setup is strictly dynamic.

Discover the AT2020 and its features.

Shure SM58: The Live Legend

Moving on to the Shure SM58—the mic everyone and their mother has encountered at least once in a live setting. It’s rugged, reliable, and generally known as the go-to vocal mic for live performances.

Pros:

  • Durability: Known for its ruggedness, this mic has survived countless tours and performances without losing integrity.
  • Sound Rejection: With its cardioid pattern, it excels in rejecting background noise, making it ideal for both live and studio use.

Cons:

  • Limited Frequency Response: It’s not as versatile as some condenser mics, which might impact studio recordings where detail is key.
  • Basic Sound Character: While reliable, the sound profile can be somewhat colored compared to more premium options.

For anyone starting on a live performance journey, this mic is priced around $110, making it an excellent entry point into the world of vocals.

Check more on the SM58 here.

Rode NT1: The Clean Machine

Next in the lineup, the Rode NT1. This large diaphragm condenser mic offers exceptionally clean and natural sound, which I thoroughly appreciated during testing. It has one of the lowest self-noise ratings in the industry—something that’s vital for capturing pristine vocal takes.

Pros:

  • Low Self-Noise: You can record soft vocals and nuanced performances without any audible background hiss.
  • Affordable for Quality: Priced around $160, it presents an incredible value for studio setups.

Cons:

  • Fragility: Condenser mics, in general, can be more delicate than their dynamic counterparts, requiring careful handling and storage.
  • Phantom Power Required: Again, something to consider if you want to include this in your dynamic mic setup.

Find the Rode NT1 here.

Shure MV7+: The Hybrid Performer

The Shure MV7+ deserves its spotlight as a hybrid dynamic mic that offers both USB and XLR connections, giving creators flexibility in how they record. It’s especially geared towards podcasters and streamers, allowing for easy integration with computers and interfaces.

Pros:

  • Dual Connectivity: Whether you’re at your desk or in a studio, this mic adapts effortlessly.
  • Sound Quality: Captures rich, clear vocals without the need for excessive gain.

Cons:

  • Price Point: At around $300, it sits in a range that can turn off budget-conscious beginners.
  • Limited Use Beyond Digital: While it’s great for streaming and podcasts, it’s not as universally lauded for musical recording.

Explore the MV7+ here!

Electro-Voice RE20: The Broadcast Beast

Traditionally favored by broadcasters, the Electro-Voice RE20 features Variable-D technology, which minimizes proximity effect and ensures consistent sound quality. It’s an interesting mic I ended up using for narration and voice-over work.

Pros:

  • Consistent Sound Profile: Ideal for speech, it gives a studio-like quality even in less-than-perfect environments.
  • Durability and Reliability: Very well-built and perfect for daily use.

Cons:

  • Weight: This thing is heavy, making it less portable than other options.
  • Price: Tipping midpoint around $450, it’s a considerable investment primarily for specific applications.

Get yours for voice-over needs here.

Key Takeaways: Choosing Your Vocal Mic

When shopping for the top microphones for vocals in 2020, consider not just your budget but your specific recording needs. Whether you’re a podcaster, a live performer, or a studio singer, there’s a perfect mic out there for you.

  • Dynamic vs. Condenser: If you’re working in untreated rooms or require durability, consider a dynamic mic like the Shure SM7B or SM58. For studio recordings where detail is key, a condenser like the Rode NT1 or Audio-Technica AT2020 may be more appropriate.
  • Price: Your budget can significantly affect your choice. The AT2020 is an excellent entry-level option, while the SM7B is seen as a professional investment.
  • Connection Type: Remember to consider if you want USB connectivity (like the Blue Yeti) for quick setups or prefer the classic XLR route (such as the SM7B or RE20) for more control and quality.

Wrapping Up

Choosing the right microphone can transform your vocal recordings. From the workhorse Shure SM58 for live performance to the pristine Rode NT1 for studio sessions, there’s something for every need and budget.

If you’re embarking on a podcasting journey or need a reliable mic for home studio use, many of these options could serve you well. Ultimately, always consider your unique needs—because your voice deserves the best.

Explore Geeksper’s recommended gear!

FAQ section

Q: What type of microphone is best for vocal recording?
A: It depends on your recording environment and needs. Dynamic mics like the SM7B are great for untreated spaces, while condenser mics like the NT1 excel in studios.

Q: Is it necessary to use a preamp with all microphones?
A: Not all, but condenser mics typically require phantom power or preamps for optimal performance.

Q: Can I use USB mics for professional recordings?
A: Yes, USB mics can be great for podcasting and home recordings, but XLR mics usually offer higher quality for studio work.