Choosing the Best Dynamic Microphone for Vocal Recording

The Best Dynamic Microphone for Vocal Recording: Testing the Shure SM7B, SM58, and More

Estimated reading time: 7 minutes

  • Consider the sound profile that suits your vocal style.
  • Identify your use case—studio vs live performance.
  • Stay within your budget while prioritizing quality.

Table of Contents:

Setting Up the Studio

Before diving into the testing, I set up my small but functional home studio. I had a preamp, audio interface, and a few acoustic panels to minimize reflections. The mic lineup included the Shure SM7B, Shure SM58, Electro-Voice RE20, Beyerdynamic M88, and Sennheiser e935. With my trusty audio software ready, I was excited to hear how they all compared in capturing vocals.

Day 1: Introducing the Shure SM7B

The first mic I grabbed was the Shure SM7B. I’d heard whispers of its magic across forums and videos, especially among podcasters and vocalists, but nothing prepared me for the experience. Upon plugging it into my setup, it became clear why this microphone is legendary.

  • Frequency Response: The SM7B has a tailored frequency response that boosts at around 3 kHz, helping to bring warmth and clarity to vocals. But what really impressed me was how well it handled my lower register during vocal runs – it felt rich and smooth.
  • Gain Requirements: One thing to note is that this mic demands a decent amount of gain. I paired it with a Cloudlifter, which I highly recommend. The difference was like flipping a switch—it opened up the sound and gave my vocals incredible presence. Without it, the performance felt a bit lackluster.
  • Sonic Character: The overall sound was warm and inviting. Vocal sibilance was manageable, thanks to its natural roll-off after 7 kHz, leaving my recordings very pleasant to listen to.

Comparing the Shure SM58

The Shure SM58 is like the workhorse of dynamic microphones—an industry staple for live performances. But how does it stack up in the studio?

  • Durability and Reliability: First off, I noticed how rugged the SM58 felt. It’s built like a tank, which is why it’s favored on stages worldwide.
  • Sound Test: While recording, the SM58 provided a solid vocal tone, but it lacked the richness of the SM7B. It’s good for capturing clear vocals, but it didn’t quite pop like the SM7B did in terms of nuance and character. The SM58 is great for a roomy, rock ‘n’ roll vibe, but I found it not as suited for clean, detailed studio recordings.
  • Price Point: The affordability is undeniable here. If you’re starting a podcast or want a reliable mic for live gigs, this one’s definitely worth considering. Check the latest price here.

Day 2: Electro-Voice RE20 – The Workhorse

Next up was the Electro-Voice RE20, revered not just for vocals but also for its versatility in recording instruments.

  • Proximity Effect: One standout feature of the RE20 is its minimal proximity effect. I could get close without worrying about unnatural low-end buildup. This made it really suitable for voice-overs and spoken word applications.
  • Versatile Applications: I decided to test it on different types of vocals—both singing and spoken. It handled both very well. The recording had a flatter, more natural response compared to the other mics, making it an excellent option if you want your voice to sound raw and uncolored.
  • Handling Noise: I moved around a bit while recording, and I was pleased with how it reduced handling noise. No thumps or rumbles made it through, which is fantastic for more dynamic recording sessions.

Testing the Beyerdynamic M88 and Sennheiser e935

After some extensive testing with the big names, I was excited to try the Beyerdynamic M88, a mic known for its quick transient response and detail.

  • Transient Response: Right off the bat, the M88 delivered crisp, articulate vocal recordings. I could hear every nuance clearly, and it brilliantly picked up breathiness in my voice—almost like a condenser mic. However, I noticed the level of sensitivity made it a bit tricky in noisy environments; mic technique was critical.
  • Sennheiser e935: Lastly, I put the Sennheiser e935 under the spotlight. It’s designed for live performances, but I was curious about how it handled studio settings. The e935 provided a bright and punchy sound, making it a solid choice for robust vocal performances. However, I felt it lacked a bit of the warmth I enjoyed from the SM7B and RE20.

Head-to-Head Comparisons

After testing each mic, I couldn’t resist putting them side by side in a listening test.

  • Warmth and Clarity: Shure SM7B vs. Electro-Voice RE20 — The SM7B edged out the RE20 in warmth but only slightly. The RE20 offered more neutrality, while the SM7B felt more present.
  • Affordability: Shure SM58 vs. Sennheiser e935 — Both affordable options have their strengths, but if you’re leaning towards studio work, the e935 just has that extra sheen.
  • Durability: All five mics are rugged. The SM58 and e935 hold the crown for ready-to-take-a-beating workhorses, while the SM7B, though sturdy, demands more careful handling.

Key Takeaways on Choosing Your Vocal Mic

When searching for the best dynamic microphone for vocal recording, consider these points based on my trials:

  • Your Sound: Decide if you prefer a warm, colored sound (Shure SM7B) or a more neutral tone (Electro-Voice RE20).
  • Use Case: For live performance, go with the SM58 or Sennheiser e935. If you’re serious about vocal recordings, the SM7B or RE20 is worth the investment.
  • Budget: Keep your budget in check. The SM58 offers an affordable entry point, while the SM7B is an investment that pays off in vocal quality.

Conclusion

In the end, there is no one-size-fits-all answer to the best dynamic microphone for vocal recording. Each microphone brought something unique to the table. For sheer vocal warmth, the Shure SM7B is hard to beat—especially when paired with a preamp. If you’re on a budget, the Shure SM58 is a fantastic choice for beginners and live setups, while the Electro-Voice RE20 balances versatility and quality beautifully.

So, what’s next? If you’re diving into the world of audio recording or looking to upgrade your current gear, I highly recommend trying out a few mics based on your specific needs and vocal style.

For more insights and gear recommendations, don’t hesitate to check out Geeksper’s recommended gear. Happy recording!

FAQ

What is a dynamic microphone?

Dynamic microphones are rugged, versatile tools effective in various settings, particularly for live performances and studio recordings. They convert acoustic energy into electrical signals using electromagnetic induction.

How do I choose the right microphone for vocals?

Consider your vocal style, the type of recording environment, and your personal preferences regarding sound. Testing different microphones can be beneficial.

Are expensive microphones worth it?

While price often reflects quality, it’s important to find a microphone that suits your needs and budget. Many affordable options can provide excellent sound and durability.